Search results for "Spatial homogeneity"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Using proximity and spatial homogeneity in neighbourhood-based classifiers

1997

In this paper, a set of neighbourhood-based classifiers are jointly used in order to select a more reliable neighbourhood of a given sample and take an appropriate decision about its class membership. The approaches introduced here make use of two concepts: proximity and symmetric placement of the samples.

Computer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_GENERALData miningArtificial intelligenceSpatial homogeneitycomputer.software_genreMachine learningbusinesscomputerNeighbourhood (mathematics)
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Measuring the Spatial Homogeneity in Corneal Endotheliums by Means of a Randomization Test

1999

Quantification of regularity of cell sizes and the spatial arrangement of cells in corneal endotheliums becomes of a great importance associated to stress situations such as cataract surgery, corneal transplantation or implantation of intra-ocular lenses. A new index of regularity of the spatial distribution of cell sizes in corneal endotheliums is proposed. The corneal endothelium is described by means of a spatial marked point pattern (the cell centroids marked with the cell areas). The hypothesis of no dependency between mark and locations is tested by a Monte Carlo test. The new index is the p-value of the test validating the hypothesis. Pairs of endotheliums from different eyes of the …

Corneal endotheliumgenetic structuresCoefficient of variationmedicine.medical_treatmentCentroidSpatial distributioneye diseasesMonte carlo testResamplingStatisticsmedicinesense organsSpatial homogeneityCorneal transplantationMathematics
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The problem of spatial homogeneity in an LCoS projector

2019

Abstract Video projectors allow interesting applications in vision sciences since they provide a large projection area. We have colorimetrically characterized a LCoS projector using a mathematical model requiring additivity and constancy of the primaries -a sigmoid function in our case. Significant differences in chromaticity in the CIELAB space, but not in lightness, were found between the center and the corners of the screen. The lack of spatial homogeneity led us to estimate the parameters of the model as a function of spatial position, using different strategies. The best result was obtained by interpolating the values of the parameters of the model determined from experimental measurem…

LightnessComputer scienceCharacterizationColor reproductionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsPosition (vector)law0103 physical sciencesComputer visionLCoS projectorElectrical and Electronic EngineeringChromaticityProjection (set theory)ÓpticaSpatial homogeneitybusiness.industrySigmoid function021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyGridAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsLiquid crystal on siliconProjectorCalibrationArtificial intelligence0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Modelling of Boltzmann transport equation for freeze-out

2005

The freeze-out (FO) in high-energy heavy-ion collisions is assumed to be continuous across finite layer in space–time. Particles leaving local thermal equilibrium start to freeze out gradually till they leave the layer, where all the particles are frozen out. To describe such a kinetic process we start from Boltzmann transport equation (BTE). However, we will show that the basic assumptions of BTE, such as molecular chaos or spatial homogeneity do not hold for the above-mentioned FO process. The aim of the presented work is to analyse the situation, discuss the modification of BTE and point out the physical causes, which yield to these modifications of BTE for describing FO.

PhysicsThermal equilibriumNuclear and High Energy PhysicsWork (thermodynamics)Yield (engineering)Molecular chaosStatistical physicsSpatial homogeneityPhysics::Classical PhysicsKinetic energyBoltzmann equationJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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